Turkmenistan is an ancient history of powerful civilizations, paths of the Great Silk Road, traces of dinosaurs of the Jurassic period, legends and secrets of ancient caves, "Gates of Hell" and centuries-old forests, deserts and green groves, lakes and high waterfalls.

The Republic of Turkmenistan borders with Iran, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan. And also, it has a border point near the Caspian Sea, where the border passes with such states as Azerbaijan and Russia.

The great state of Turkmenistan has existed for a very long time. The excavations that are being carried out on the territory of the present republic testify that life originated in the era of the ancient stone age. Therefore, there are many who want to visit this unique place.

The state has an area of ​​over 491.2 thousand square meters. km. The largest desert in the world is located in Turkmenistan - the Karakum, which means "Black Sands". This desert occupies the largest area of ​​the entire territory of the republic - 80% of the land. Also, there is a mountain range called "Kopetdag". Its highest point reaches 2.942 meters above sea level.

The climate of the Republic of Turkmenistan is considered to be sharply continental and very dry. The average temperature in winter reaches -5°C, and in summer + 32°C. But there are exceptions, when the temperature can drop to -32°C in winter, and rise to +49°C in summer.

In 500 B.C. the territory of the state became part of developed countries, such as Parthia and Margilan. In the 6th century BC. Turkmenistan was under the influence of the Persian Empire. The Persians were delighted that Turkmenistan lay on the route of the Great Silk Road, and thanks to this they developed the trade and economy of their empire.